This is a key requirement set out in Resolution No. 77/NQ-CP of the Government, issued following the March 2025 regular meeting and the online conference between the Government and local authorities.
In Resolution No. 77/NQ-CP, the Government requests the prompt finalization of the two-tier local government model, along with accelerated efforts to streamline the administrative apparatus in association with institutional improvement, and enhancement of the effectiveness and efficiency of state governance.
Specifically, ministries, agencies, and localities are tasked with the following:
(1) Review and amend relevant legal provisions
Ministries, agencies, and localities are to focus on reviewing and proposing amendments and supplements to regulations related to organizational structures in the legal normative documents system, ensuring the continuous, smooth, and effective operation of the state apparatus after the reorganization.
In particular, attention must be paid to clearly delineating authority between different levels of local government when transitioning to a two-tier structure, and this process must go hand in hand with the promotion of decentralization from the central government to local authorities.
(2) Prepare submissions and reports for central-level consideration
Relevant ministries and agencies are to thoroughly prepare proposals and reports for submission to the 11th Plenum of the 13th Party Central Committee, the Politburo, the Secretariat, and the 9th Session of the 15th National Assembly, ensuring both quality and timely completion.
Drafting bodies of laws and resolutions shall coordinate closely with National Assembly agencies to build consensus during the explanation, feedback, and finalization processes of such documents.
(3) Review and propose legislative programs
Continue reviewing and proposing draft laws, ordinances, and resolutions for inclusion in the 2025 legislative program, and for preparation for the 2026 legislative program.
Relevant reports must be submitted to the Ministry of Justice before June 1, 2025, for consolidation and submission to the National Assembly Standing Committee for consideration and decision.
(4) Develop transitional guidance documents
Ministries and ministerial-level agencies are required to urgently develop and issue guidance documents on transitional tasks in localities during April 2025, ensuring that management in each sector is not disrupted during and after the merger of provincial-level administrative units, abolition of district-level units, and the continued consolidation of commune-level administrative units.
Under the Law on Personal Data Protection and the Law on Protection of Consumers' Rights, consumers are entitled to be informed, give or withdraw consent, and request the correction or deletion of their personal data, regardless of where it is processed.
Special measures are proposed to ease tax filing requirements and reduce administrative penalties for inactive taxpayers to help them to either resume business or formally exit the market.
Vietnam is considering more flexible visa and residence arrangements for foreign remote workers, medical tourists and long-stay healthcare visitors, alongside expanded bilateral visa exemptions, under a proposed package of special policies to boost tourism development.
The Government has recently proposed a national target programme on drug and crime prevention and control for the 2026-35 period, that aims for at least 50 per cent of communes and wards nationwide to be drug-free by 2030, binding the responsibilities of grassroots Party Committees and local authorities.
Protecting children from online abuse, scams, bullying and exploitation has been identified as a key priority under a recently approved national strategy, which also seeks to strengthen children's digital skills and improve child protection services.
The Government has introduced an action plan to attract and offer preferential treatment to talented people in science, technology and other spearhead sectors with a view to driving sustainable national growth.
Vietnam has established a considerable manufacturing and export base, giving it an advantage in attracting investment from European corporations. However, amid the restructuring of global supply chains, the key objective is not merely to attract more investment, but also to enhance the quality of investment and the value it generates.
The draft Maritime and Waterway Code proposes a unified legal framework for the maritime and waterway fields, with mechanisms to attract strategic investors and incentives for green transition.
The 2025 Law on Drug Prevention and Control strengthens post-rehabilitation management by combining supervision with practical support, helping people who have completed drug rehabilitation reintegrate into society, secure employment and reduce the risk of relapse.
The 2025 Law on Drug Prevention and Control introduces stricter procedures for drug testing and addiction assessment, enhances responsibilities of commune-level police and tightens rehabilitation and post-rehabilitation management to improve drug prevention and control.