What are the fines for doing business without permits?

In reality, many organizations and individuals do businesses without any registration with the State agencies. What are the fines for these administrative violations?

What types of businesses must have permits?

In accordance with regulations at Article 7, the Commercial Law 2005, traders are obliged to register their business according to the provisions of law.  Where traders have not yet registered their business, they are still held responsible for all of their activities.

Within that, traders who are the individuals and organizations have commercial activities in the independent and frequent ways, having business registration and operates in the industries and localities with the forms which are not banned by legal provisions.

Currently, there are many forms of business such as individuals, cooperatives, business establishment, households... Businesses and households are the most popular forms. And the business registration obligations are prescribed as follow:

- To fully and timely perform the obligations related to enterprise registration, registration of changes in enterprise registration contents (Clause 2, Article 8, Enterprise Law 2020).

- Households engaged in agriculture, forestry, aquaculture or salt production, peddlers, petty food sellers, shipment-based traders, itinerant and... are not required to make business household registration, unless they are engaged in sectors or trades subject to conditional business investment (Clause 2, Article 79, Decree No. 01/2021/ND-CP).

What are the fines for doing business without permits
What are the fines for doing business without permits? (Illustration)

Traders in street trading, petty trading, petty-food trading, the consignment trading, polishing shoes, selling lottery tickets, repairing key, repairing vehicles...not be called as “trader” (Clause 1, Article 3, Decree No. 39/2007/ND-CP)...

Therefore, apart from above cases, all other cases must make business registration. Organizations and individuals shall be granted with the Business Registration Certificate (for enterprises); Household Registration Certificate (for households). 

What are the fines for doing business without permits?

In accordance with the Decree No. 122/2021/ND-CP, the fines for violations in business registration shall be applied as follows:

No.

Acts

Fine

Pursuant to

1

Doing business as an enterprise without applying for enterprise registration;

VND 50 million - VND 100 million.

- Must register business establishment

Point a, Clause 4, Article 46

2

 Carrying on business operation after the enterprise registration certificate has been revoked or while the enterprise is requested to suspend or terminate its business operation

 

Point b, Clause 4, Article 46

3

Carrying on a conditional business line after a suspension has been requested by the business registration authority;

VND 15 million - VND 20 million.

Point a, Clause 2, Article 48

4

- For establishing a household business despite not having the right to establish household businesses; or

- For failure to apply for household business registration where the registration is compulsory as prescribed;  

VND 05 million - VND 10 million.

Point b, c Clause 1, Article 62

5

Carrying on a conditional business line after a suspension has been requested by the district-level business registration authority;

VND 10 million - VND 20 million.

Point b, Clause 2, Article 62

6

Suspending or resuming business ahead of schedule without sending a written notification to the district-level business registration authority where the household business is registered

VND 05 million - VND 10 million.

Point c, Clause 1, Article 63

In conclusion, above are the fines for doing business without certificates. The procedure for business registration is not too complicated so organizations and individuals should make as soon as possible.

1900 6192 để được giải đáp qua tổng đài
090 222 9061 để sử dụng dịch vụ Luật sư tư vấn (CÓ PHÍ)
Đánh giá bài viết:
(2 đánh giá)

Tin cùng chuyên mục

Procedures for obtaining approval for listing stocks on foreign securities markets from January 29, 2026

Procedures for obtaining approval for listing stocks on foreign securities markets from January 29, 2026

Procedures for obtaining approval for listing stocks on foreign securities markets from January 29, 2026

To list stocks on foreign securities markets, joint-stock credit institutions must obtain approval from the State Bank of Vietnam. Below are the procedures for obtaining approval for listing stocks on foreign securities markets, in accordance with Circular No. 47/2025/TT-NHNN, which takes effect on January 29, 2026.

Law on Specialized Court provides professional adjudicatory mechanism at International Financial Center

Law on Specialized Court provides professional adjudicatory mechanism at International Financial Center

Law on Specialized Court provides professional adjudicatory mechanism at International Financial Center

The establishment of the International Financial Center necessitates an appropriate judicial institution capable of resolving cross-border investment and business disputes. In this context, the Law on Specialized Court at the International Financial Center was enacted as a key legal foundation for the application of a professional adjudicatory mechanism, thereby enhancing Vietnam’s profile and competitiveness in the international arena.

Disputes Over Bank Credit Contracts

Disputes Over Bank Credit Contracts

Disputes Over Bank Credit Contracts

In recent years, along with the strong growth of the economy and the increasing demand for loans, credit activities in Vietnam have expanded both in scale and scope. However, accompanying this development is the reality that disputes over credit contracts have become increasingly common, not only rising sharply in number but also becoming more complex in nature and extent.

Risks of Ratification in International Investment

Risks of Ratification in International Investment

Risks of Ratification in International Investment

Vietnam is shaping strategic steps to become a destination for global capital flows, most notably with the plan to establish international financial centers in Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang. As the doors of integration open wider, domestic enterprises will have opportunities to access large-scale investment projects, but at the same time must also face more sophisticated legal risks.

Inheritance Estates of Foreigners Deceased in Vietnam

Inheritance Estates of Foreigners Deceased in Vietnam

Inheritance Estates of Foreigners Deceased in Vietnam

The strong development of international exchanges has made civil relations with foreign elements increasingly common in Vietnam. Among them, inheritance is a particularly complex field, as it not only relates to property rights and personal rights but is also simultaneously governed by multiple legal systems. Therefore, a comprehensive study of the inheritance estate of foreigners in Vietnam is not only of theoretical significance but also of practical value, helping to ensure the legitimate rights and interests of the parties

Loan Security: A Financial Risk Management Tool for Vietnamese Enterprises

Loan Security: A Financial Risk Management Tool for Vietnamese Enterprises

Loan Security: A Financial Risk Management Tool for Vietnamese Enterprises

As Vietnam prepares to establish International Financial Centers in Ho Chi Minh City and Da Nang, domestic enterprises will have greater opportunities to access large capital sources and participate more deeply in the global financial market. However, alongside these opportunities come significant risks, especially in lending and borrowing activities.